We are CLOSED from 11am this Friday 13th December for our Staff Christmas Party, open as usual on Monday morning 16th of December. Please be patient if you are waiting for an email or phone response. Merry Christmas!

About Us

For more than 47 years Speciality Trees has been a leader in the production and supply of advanced environmentally sustainable, containerised landscape trees for local government, the landscaping industry and retailers.

Glossary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

Acacia

Acacia is a genus known for its distinctive small, often yellow, ball-shaped flowers and fern-like leaves. Acacias are found in warm climates around the world, especially in Australia and Africa, where they play a crucial role in ecosystems by providing food and habitat for various wildlife.

Speciality trees grow several types of Acacia’s, including the Acacia cognata 'Copper Tips', Acacia cognata 'Green Magik' and the Acacia cognata 'Green Screen'

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Acer  

The genus Acer encompasses a variety of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples. Acers are appreciated for their stunning foliage which offers spectacular colours in autumn. Many species are popular in landscaping for their distinctive leaf shapes and attractive bark.

Speciality Trees has more than 30 varieties of this species, including Acer sinense (Chinese Maple), Acer elegantulum (Elegant Maple) and the Acer campestre (Common Maple, Field Maple). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Arborist

Arborist is a professional trained in the practice of arboriculture, which involves the care and maintenance of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. Arborists are knowledgeable about tree health and safety, performing tasks such as pruning, planting, diagnosing diseases, and ensuring the proper care and management of trees in urban and rural environments.

B

Banksia

A banksia tree is a distinctive Australian genus known for its unique, large cylindrical flower spikes and serrated leaves. These trees are predominantly found in Australian bushland, thriving in a variety of climates and soil types. They are important for attracting and sustaining wildlife, particularly birds and bees.

Speciality Trees grow a number of different Banksia’s including the Banksia ericifolia (Heath-leafed Banksia), Banksia integrifolia (Coastal Banksia) and the Banksia serrata (Old Man Banksia). Speciality Trees stocks hundreds of different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Bare Root Trees    

Bare root trees are sold without soil around their roots and typically in winter when the tree is dormant. This method allows for easier and more cost-effective shipping and planting. Such trees need immediate planting to ensure they thrive.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Bark  

Bark is the tough outer covering of a tree's trunk and branches. It serves as a protective barrier against physical damage and pests, helps with the tree's water balance, and can be a key identifier for many tree species.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Biodiversity

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome, or the entire Earth, encompassing the diversity of species, genes, and ecosystems. It is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and resilience, supporting functions like pollination, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.

Brachychiton

The genus of trees and shrubs known as Brachychiton is commonly found in Australia. These plants are well-known for their bottle-shaped trunks and ability to withstand drought, making them popular in arid conditions as well as a feature tree in landscapes.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Brachychiton populneus x acerifolius 'Bella Donna' (Jerilderie Red Brachychiton), Brachychiton populneus x acerifolius 'Jerilderie Red' (Jerilderie Red Brachychiton) and Brachychiton populneus x acerifolius 'Bella Pink' (Bella Pink Brachychiton). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Bud   

A bud is an embryonic shoot just above where the leaf will grow on the stem. Buds are the plant's promise for future leaves, flowers, or new shoots and can be found in trees and other plants.

C    

Carbon Sequestration

Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide to mitigate or defer global climate change. It occurs naturally through biological processes in forests, soil, and oceans, and can also be achieved through engineered methods such as carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies.

Canopy        

The canopy is the layer formed by the tree's uppermost branches and leaves. It provides a habitat for diverse wildlife and a protective shade layer underneath, affecting undergrowth and soil quality.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Chlorophyll 

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants, algae, and some bacteria. It’s essential in photosynthesis, allowing plants to absorb energy from light.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Callistemon

A callistemon tree, commonly known as a bottlebrush tree, is characterized by its vibrant, brush-like flower spikes composed of numerous small flowers with prominent stamens. Native to Australia, these trees are popular in gardens and landscapes for their striking flowers, which attract birds and insects, and their ability to adapt to a variety of environmental conditions.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Callistemon citrinus 'Kings Park Special' (Kings Park Bottlebrush), Callistemon citrinus x viminalis 'Harkness' (Harkness Bottlebrush) and Callistemon viminalis 'Hanna Ray' (Hanna Ray Bottlebrush) . Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Cercis

Cercis tree, commonly known as the Redbud, is noted for its striking early spring blossoms of pink or purple flowers that appear directly on the branches and trunk. This deciduous genus, native to temperate regions of North America, Europe, and Asia, also features heart-shaped leaves and is a popular choice in ornamental landscaping due to its vibrant seasonal colours and manageable size.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Cercis chinensis (Chinese Redbud), Cercis canadensis (Eastern Redbud)   and Cercis canadensis 'Forest Pansy' (Burgundy Redbud). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Citrus

The genus Citrus includes species such as oranges, lemons, limes, and grapefruits. These trees are characterised by their glossy evergreen leaves, fragrant white flowers, and colourful citrus fruits, which are noted for their juicy segments and tart flavour, making them staples in both culinary and commercial applications.

Whilst not a staple in our list, we do grow (Genus) from time to time. Check our list for current availability.

Corylus

Corylus genus is commonly known as hazel and is part of the birch family. They are known for round edible nuts enclosed in a fibrous husk. These deciduous trees or shrubs are valued for their wood, nuts, and ornamental appeal, featuring heart-shaped leaves and catkins that appear in early spring before the leaves develop. They include both ornamental and fruiting trees.

Whilst not a staple in our list, we do grow (Genus) from time to time. Check our list for current availability.

Corymbia

A corymbia tree, often referred to as a bloodwood tree, is closely related to the eucalyptus and is native primarily to Australia. These trees are distinguished by their smooth, often colourful bark, their ability to thrive in dry environments, and their umbrella-shaped flower clusters, which attract a variety of wildlife.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Corymnia Maculate (Spotted Gum) and the Corymbia Citriodora (Lemon-Scented Gum).  Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

D    

Deciduous   

Deciduous refers to trees that drop their leaves in winter and regain full foliage in Spring. They are selected for their aesthetic features, such as distinctive foliage, striking flowers, unique bark, or overall form, enhancing the visual appeal of a landscape. These trees are commonly used in ornamental gardening and urban landscaping to create visually appealing environments and provide ecological benefits.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees including a range of deciduous trees. Browse Speciality Trees full range of trees here.

Drip Line      

A drip line refers to the outermost circumference of a tree's canopy where water drips off the leaves to the ground, essentially marking the boundary of the area where the tree's roots are most likely to be absorbing moisture. This area is crucial for watering and applying fertilizers, as it helps ensure that nutrients are delivered directly to the roots for optimal growth.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

E    

Elaeocarpus

Elaeocarpus is a genus that is widespread across tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. These trees are notable for their distinctive blue fruits, glossy evergreen leaves, and bell-shaped flowers, making them important both ecologically for wildlife and aesthetically in landscaping.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including theElaeocarpus reticulatus (Blueberry Ash),.  Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus trees commonly know as Gumtrees are fast-growing tree native to Australia, known for its aromatic leaves which are commonly used in medicinal preparations. These trees have a distinctive appearance due to their peeling bark and lance-shaped leaves, and are important for their environmental impact, often used in reforestation efforts and as habitat for various wildlife species.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Eucalyptus camaldulensis (River Red Gum) and the Eucalyptus caesia (Silver Princess) .  Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Espalier        

Espalier is a horticultural technique used to train trees and shrubs to grow against a flat surface, such as a wall or trellis, in specific patterns. This method not only saves space but also can enhance fruit production and add a decorative element to gardens and architectural settings.

Evergreen   

Evergreen is a type of plant that maintains its leaves throughout the year, staying green and functional across all seasons. This group includes a variety of trees and shrubs, such as pines, spruces, and holly, which are commonly used in landscaping for their continuous colour and texture.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees including a range of Evergreen Trees. Browse Speciality Trees full range of trees here.

F    

Fertilization

Fertilizer is a substance added to soil or plants to supply essential nutrients that enhance plant growth, health, and productivity. It typically contains key elements like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and comes in various forms including granular, liquid, and organic options.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Ficus

A ficus is a genus that includes a wide range of species, from towering rainforest giants to familiar indoor plants. These trees are characterized by their versatile growth habits, thick waxy leaves, and in some species, edible fruits, making them both ecologically significant and a popular choice for ornamental use.

Speciality Trees grow a number of varieties including the Ficus carica 'Black Genoa' (Black Genoa Edible Fig), Ficus platypoda (Rock Fig) and Ficus microcarpa hillii 'Flash' (Flash Ornamental Fig). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Fraxinus

Fraxinus is a genus commonly known as Ash. Many offer outstanding autumn colour, and they are valued for their strong, flexible wood and attractive compound leaves, making them popular in both landscaping and for their timber, used in furniture making and sports equipment.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Fraxinus excelsior 'aurea' (Golden Ash), Fraxinus griffithii (Evergreen Ash), and the Fraxinus ornus (Manna Ash). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

G    

Ginkgo

The Ginkgo genus consists of one species, the  Ginkgo biloba. It is a unique species of tree with no close living relatives, often referred to as a living fossil because it has remained unchanged for over 200 million years. Recognisable by its fan-shaped leaves that turn bright yellow in the fall, ginkgo trees are highly valued for their beauty in urban landscapes and for their medicinal properties, particularly in enhancing memory.

Speciality Trees grow Gingko bilboa, and a dwarf version called Ginkgo biloba 'Lemonlime Spire' (Dwarf Maidenhair Tree).  Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Gleditsia

Gleditsia commonly known as honey locust, is native to central North America and valued for its durable, attractive wood and tolerance to different environmental conditions. This deciduous tree is distinguished by its feathery foliage, small leaflets, and long, twisting seed pods that are often used as livestock feed.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Emerald Cascade' (Weeping standard), Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Ruby Lace' (Red Golden Locust) and Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Shademaster' (Green Honey Locust). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Grevillea

Grevillea is part of the diverse Proteaceae family, and native primarily to Australia and is renowned for its intricate and colourful flowers that attract birds and insects. These evergreen trees and shrubs vary widely in size and shape, featuring narrow, often needle-like leaves and are popular in gardens for their drought resistance and low maintenance needs.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Grevillea hookeriana (Red Toothbrushes), Grevillea barklyana and Grevillea hilliana (White Yiel Yiel). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Grafting       

This is a method where plant tissues are joined together so that they continue their growth together. It involves connecting the vascular systems of two plants, typically to combine the best characteristics of each.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

H    

Habitat         

In terms of nature and trees, a habitat is the specific area or environment where a particular tree species thrives, characterised by factors like soil type, climate, and the presence of other interacting species. This environment supports the tree's growth, reproduction, and overall health by providing essential resources such as nutrients, light, and water.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Hakea

Hakeas are closely related to the Grevillea, and native to Australia. They are known for their distinctive woody seed pods and prolific needle-like or leathery leaves. These trees or shrubs are adorned with small but striking flowers, primarily utilised in ornamental landscaping due to their drought resistance and unique appearance.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Hakea bucculenta 'Red Pokers' (Red Pokers Hakea), Hakea bucculenta x francisiana 'Pink Pokers' (Pink Pokers Hakea) and Hakea multilineata (Grass-leaf Hakea). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Hardiness Zone     

A hardiness zone is a geographic area defined by climatic conditions, specifically the average annual minimum temperature, used to determine which plant species can thrive there. This system, often used by gardeners and landscapers, helps in selecting plants that are most likely to survive the winter in that zone.  

I     

Indigenous

Indigenous plants are species that have originated in and are naturally occurring in a specific geographical area without human introduction. These plants are well-adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, and they play a crucial role in supporting and maintaining the local ecosystem and biodiversity.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

J     

Jacaranda

A Jacaranda tree is a large deciduous tree famous for its vibrant purplish-blue blossoms that bloom spectacularly in spring and early summer. Native to South America but widely planted in warm climates around the world, Jacarandas are appreciated for their shade and ornamental value, with their fern-like foliage and bell-shaped flowers creating a stunning visual display.

Speciality Trees grow the Jacaranda mimosifolia (Jacaranda) as well as other types of trees, browse our full range here.

Juglans         

A Juglans tree is a genus of tree commonly known as a walnut tree. Walnuts are known for their edible seeds (nuts) encased in a hard shell. These deciduous trees are also appreciated for their strong, attractive wood used in furniture and interior finishes, and feature large, pinnate leaves that add to their aesthetic appeal in landscapes.

Speciality Trees stock the Juglans nigra (Black Walnut) genus of tree. Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Juniperus

Juniperus is a genus commonly known as Juniper. They are highly valued for their aromatic wood and needle-like or scale-like foliage. These plants produce distinctive seed cones, often resembling berries, which are used in culinary dishes, most notably in flavouring gin, and are integral to various landscapes due to their hardy and drought-resistant nature.

Speciality Trees stock the Juniperus chinensis 'Spartan' (Green Spartan Juniper) and this is a popular tree used as a screening line for boundaries and wind breaks. Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

K

Knot  

In relation to trees, a knot is a hard, circular area found within wood that forms where a branch was once attached to the trunk or a larger branch. Knots affect the appearance and structural integrity of wood, often considered a defect in lumber but valued for aesthetic purposes in decorative woodworking.

Koelreuteria

Koelreuteria commonly known as Golden Rain tree, is celebrated for its vibrant display of yellow flowers in the summer followed by distinctive, lantern-like seed pods. Koelreuteria is valued for its fast growth and tolerance to a wide range of soil conditions, making it a popular choice for urban and residential landscaping.

Speciality Trees grow the Koelreuteria paniculata (Golden Rain Tree) and the Koelreuteria paniculata 'Coral Sun' (Coral Sun Raintree). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

L     

Laburnum

Laburnum comprises of two main species associated with cool mountainous regions. They are renowned for their stunning drooping racemes of bright yellow flowers that bloom in late spring. This small to medium-sized deciduous tree is highly ornamental but all parts of it are toxic if ingested, requiring caution in its placement in gardens and landscapes.

Speciality Trees stocks the Laburnum x watereri 'Vossii' (Golden Chain Tree) variety of this tree. Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Lagerstromia

Lagerstroemia commonly known as crepe myrtle, is prized for its beautiful summer blooms that range in colour from pink and red to purple and white, along with its attractive, peeling bark. These deciduous trees are popular in warm climates for their long-lasting flowers, drought tolerance, and the striking visual interest they add to landscapes.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Lagerstroemia indica x fauriei 'Biloxi' Crepe Myrtle (pink), Lagerstroemia indica x fauriei 'Natchez' Crepe Myrtle (white) and Lagerstroemia indica x fauriei 'Zuni' Crepe Myrtle (purple). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Laurus

Laurus, commonly referred to as bay laurel or sweet bay, is an aromatic evergreen tree or shrub known for its glossy, dark green leaves that are widely used as a culinary herb. Native to the Mediterranean region, this tree is also cultivated ornamentally for its pleasing appearance and the fragrant leaves it produces, which are a staple in a variety of culinary dishes.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Laurus nobilis (Bay Tree), Laurus nobilis 'Baby Bay' (Dwarf Bay Tree) and Laurus nobilis 'Miles Choice' (Hedging Bay Tree). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Leptospermum

Leptospermum, or Tea Tree, is native to Australia and New Zealand and is famed for its resilience and aromatic foliage. These evergreen shrubs or small trees produce small, needle-like leaves and showy, white, pink, or red flowers, which make them highly valued for both ornamental use and their essential oils, widely used in skincare products.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including Leptospermum brachyandrum 'Silver Weeping' (Silver Weeping Tea Tree), Leptospermum laevigatum (Coastal Tea Tree) and Leptospermum morrisonii 'Burgundy' (Burgundy Tea Tree). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Liquidambar

Liquidambar, commonly known as sweet gum, is noted for its star-shaped leaves and striking fall foliage that displays a range of vibrant colors from red to purple. This large deciduous tree also produces distinctive spiky seed balls and is widely used in landscaping for its ornamental value and shade capabilities.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Liquidambar formosana 'Evergreen' (Formosa Sweet Gum), Liquidambar styraciflua 'Autumn Glow' ('Autumn Glow' Sweetgum) and Liquidambar styraciflua 'Festeri' ('Festeri' Sweetgum). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Lophostemon        

Lophostemon, commonly known as the Brisbane Box or Brush Box, is native to Australia and appreciated for its ability to thrive in urban environments due to its tolerance to pollution and compacted soils. This evergreen tree features glossy, leathery leaves and clusters of small, white flowers, making it a popular choice for street and ornamental planting in cities.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Lophostemon confertus (Queensland Brush Box), Lophostemon confertus 'ST2' (Compact Queensland Brush Box) and Lophostemon suaveolens (Swamp Box, Swamp Turpentine). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Luma

Luma is best know for two species and is native to the central and southern regions of Chile and Argentina. Luma apiculata is admired for smooth, patchy bark, which peels in cinnamon, cream, and orange hues, and its white or pale pink flowers that produce edible dark purple berries.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Magnolia denudate (Yulan Magnolia deciduous, Lily Tree), Magnolia doltsopa '(syn. Michelia)' (Himalayan Magnolia evergreen) and Magnolia grandiflora (Bull Bay Magnolia evergreen). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Leaf Margin

A leaf margin refers to the edge of a leaf, which can vary widely in appearance among different plant species. These edges can be smooth (entire), serrated (toothed), lobed, or have other specialized shapes, providing clues about the species' identity and ecological adaptations.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Lignin

A leaf margin refers to the edge of a leaf, which can vary widely in appearance among different plant species. These edges can be smooth (entire), serrated (toothed), lobed, or have other specialized shapes, providing clues about the species' identity and ecological adaptations.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

M

Magnolia

Magnolia is a genus relating to over 2,000 species of deciduous and evergreen trees known for their large fragrant flowers that can be white, pink, purple, or yellow. Magnolia is celebrated for their striking beauty and are widely planted as ornamentals in landscapes across temperate regions of the world.

Speciality Trees grow the Magnolia denudate (Yulan Magnolia deciduous, Lily Tree), Magnolia doltsopa '(syn. Michelia)' (Himalayan Magnolia evergreen) and Magnolia doltsopa x laevifolia 'Inspiration' (syn. Michelia) (Inspiration Magnolia deciduous). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Malus

Malus, commonly known as an Apple tree, belongs to a genus that includes around 55 species of evergreen and deciduous trees or shrubs known for their showy flowers and edible fruits. These trees are widely cultivated globally for their fruit, the apple, and are also valued for their ornamental blossom, which can vary in colour from white to pink.

Speciality Trees grow the Malus domestica 'Red Delicious' (Red Delicious Fruiting Apple), Malus floribunda (Japanese Crab Apple) and the Malus ioensis 'Plena' (Betchel's Crab Apple). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Mulch           

Mulch is a material spread over the surface of soil to conserve moisture, improve fertility, and reduce weed growth. It can be organic, such as wood chips, straw, or leaves, or inorganic, like stones or rubber, and is commonly used in gardens and landscapes to enhance plant health and aesthetics.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

N

Native Range

Being ‘native’ refers to the geographical area where a species naturally occurs and has evolved over time, without human intervention. This region is typically where the species is best adapted to the local climate, soil, and other environmental conditions, supporting its growth and reproduction.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Node 

A node is a point on a plant stem from which leaves, branches, or flowers grow. It is a crucial part of the stem's anatomy, marking the locations where buds form and potentially develop into new shoots or flowering structures.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Nutrient Deficiency         

Nutrient deficiency occurs when a plant lacks one or more essential nutrients needed for its growth, development, and metabolic functions. This deficiency can lead to stunted growth, discoloration of leaves, and overall reduced vitality, potentially affecting crop yield and health.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Nyssa

Nyssa, commonly known as tupelo, black tupelo, blackgum or sour gum, is a group of deciduous trees known for their distinct glossy leaves and electric autumn colours.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Nyssa sylvatica (Tupelo), Nyssa sylvatica 'NXSXF' (Black Tupelo) and Nyssa sylvatica 'Red Red Wine' (Tupelo, Sour Gum). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

O

Olea

Olea genus, commonly known as Olives, encompass various species of small trees and shrubs known for their resilience and adaptability to Mediterranean climates. These trees are especially valued for their fruit, the olive, and the oil extracted from it, which are staples in culinary and cultural practices across many regions.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Olea europaea 'Correggiola' (Correggiola Olive), Olea europaea 'Frantoio' (Frantoio Olive) and Olea europaea 'Kalamata' (Kalamata Olive). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Ornamental

An ornamental tree is specifically cultivated for decorative purposes in gardens and landscape design due to its attractive features, such as flowers, leaves, scent, overall form, or bark. These trees are chosen for their aesthetic appeal and ability to enhance the visual interest and thematic design of an outdoor space.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

P

Photinia

Photinia is a genus of evergreen or deciduous shrubs and small trees known for their glossy leaves and bright red young foliage that matures to dark green. These plants are popular in landscaping for their striking colour contrast and are often used for hedges, screens, and ornamental features.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Photinia robusta (Red Leaf Photinia), Photinia x fraseri 'NP01' Thin Red (Thin Red Photinia) and Photinia x fraseri 'Red Robin' (Red Robin Dwarf Photinia). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse our full range here.

Pittosporum

Pittosporum genus comprises of approximately 200 shrubs and small trees known for their attractive foliage and small, often fragrant flowers. These plants are popular in ornamental horticulture, commonly used for hedging and decorative purposes due to their dense, glossy leaves and ability to thrive in a range of environments.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Pittosporum eugenioides 'Tarata' (Green Tarata), Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Green Pillar' and Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Sheen'. Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Photosynthesis     

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants, algae, and certain bacteria to convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose, using carbon dioxide and water as raw materials. This vital biological process produces oxygen as a by-product, which is essential for most life forms on Earth.

Planting Trees       

Planting trees involves placing young trees or saplings into the ground to grow and mature, a process crucial for forestry, landscaping, and ecological restoration. This practice supports biodiversity, improves air quality, and enhances landscapes, while also playing a vital role in combating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Platanus

Platanus is a genus of trees commonly known as plane trees, which are known for their large size, broad leaves, and distinctive, flaking bark. These trees are popular in urban and rural landscapes for their robust nature and ability to provide ample shade, making them a favoured choice for streets and parks.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Platanus x acerifolia (London Plane, Maple-leaved Plane), Platanus orientalis digitata (Oriental Plane) and Platanus orientalis insularis (Autumn Glory Plane). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Prunus

Prunus encompasses deciduous fruiting trees and ornamental trees for broader landscaping. Fruiting species include Apricots (armenica), Cherries (avium), Plums (cerasifeca & domestica), Almond (dulcis), Peach (Persia) and Nectarines (nucipersica).

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Prunus armeniaca 'Glengarry' (Glengarry Apricot Low-chill), Prunus avium 'Bing' (Bing Cherry), Prunus cerasifera 'Elvins' (Ornamental Plum) and Pyrus communis 'Josephine' (Josephine Fruiting Pear). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Pruning        

Pruning involves selectively removing parts of a plant, such as branches, buds, or roots, to improve its health, shape, and productivity. This horticultural practice is crucial for controlling plant size, encouraging new growth, and maintaining the desired aesthetics in landscaping and garden management.

Q    

Quercus       

Quercus is the botanical genus comprising the oak trees, a diverse group of hardwood species known for their strength, longevity, and distinctive lobed leaves. Oaks are ecologically significant, providing habitat and food for wildlife through their acorns, and are widely used in landscaping and for timber production.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Quercus phellos (Willow Leafed Oak), Quercus robur (English Oak) and Quercus robur fastigiate (Upright English Oak). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

R    

Rhizome      

A rhizome is a type of underground plant stem that grows horizontally, serving as a storage organ and a means of vegetative reproduction. It can produce new shoots and roots from its nodes, enabling plants like ginger and bamboo to spread and colonize new areas effectively.

Robinia

Robinia is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, best known for the black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), which is widely cultivated as an ornamental tree. These trees are recognized for their hard wood, fragrant pea-like flowers, and ability to improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including Robinia pseudoacacia 'Frisia' (Golden Robinia), Robinia pseudoacacia 'Inermis' (Mop Top Robinia Locust) and Robinia pseudoacacia 'Umbraculifera' (Mop Top Robinia -Locust). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Rootstock    

A rootstock is a part of a plant, often an underground stem, onto which another variety of plant is grafted. This technique is commonly used in horticulture to combine the robust root system of one plant with the fruit-bearing or flowering capabilities of another, enhancing disease resistance, growth rate, and yield.

S

Sapling         

Saplings are young trees that have grown past the seedling stage but have not yet reached full maturity. Typically slender and fragile, they are still developing their main stem and root system, which makes them vulnerable but vital for forest regeneration and landscaping.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Sophora

Sophora is a genus of tree notable for its handsome, spreading form and clusters of fragrant, creamy-white flowers that bloom in late summer, making it a popular choice for urban and garden settings.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Sophora japonica (Scholar Tree, Japanese Pagoda), Sophora japonica 'Princeton Upright' and Sophora japonica pendula '(weeping standard)' (Japanese Pagoda Tree).  Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Sustainable Landscaping

Sustainable landscaping is the practice of designing, creating, and maintaining landscapes that are environmentally friendly, resource-efficient, and resilient. It involves using native plants, conserving water, reducing waste, and promoting biodiversity to create aesthetically pleasing and ecologically balanced outdoor spaces.

Syzygium

Syzygium is commonly referred to as Lilly Pilly. These evergreen trees are native to Australia, renowned for dense foliage and glossy leaves. It produces white fluffy flowers and edible red fruits, making it a popular choice for hedges, ornamental gardens, and as a food source for wildlife.

Speciality Trees grows a number of Lilly Pilly varieties, including Syzygium australe 'Plum Magic' (Plum Magic Lilly Pilly), Syzygium australe 'Resilience' (Resilience Lilly Pilly) and Syzygium australe 'SAN01' Straight and Narrow (Straight and Narrow Lilly Pilly). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Shade Trees

Shade trees are large trees planted primarily for their broad canopies that provide cooling shade from the sun. These trees often feature dense foliage and wide-spreading branches, making them popular in landscapes, parks, and residential areas to enhance comfort and reduce heat.

Speciality Trees stocks Shade Trees as well as many other different types of trees. Browse Speciality Trees full range here.

T    

Topsoil         

Topsoil is the uppermost layer of soil that typically contains the highest concentration of organic matter and microorganisms, making it extremely fertile. It is crucial for plant growth as it holds the majority of a soil's nutrients and water,  and is often used in gardening and agriculture to improve plant health.

Transpiration         

Transpiration is the process by which moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it changes to vapor and is released into the atmosphere. This essential process helps regulate temperature within the plant and contributes to the water cycle by returning water vapor to the environment.

Tree Canopy

Tree canopy refers to the layer of leaves, branches, and stems of trees that cover the ground when viewed from above. This canopy provides essential ecological benefits, including shade, habitat for wildlife, air quality improvement, and temperature regulation in urban areas.

Thuja

Thuja is a genus of coniferous trees in the cypress family, commonly known as arborvitae, which means "tree of life" in Latin. These trees are widely used in landscaping due to their dense, evergreen foliage and their ability to form effective privacy screens and hedges.

Speciality Trees have traditionally grown Thuja plicata and its taller narrow growing sibling Thuja plicata fastigiate. Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Tilia

Tilia is a genus of trees commonly known as Linden, found primarily in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. These trees are valued for their broad, heart-shaped leaves and fragrant flowers, which are used to make soothing herbal teas and are highly attractive to bees.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, the Tilia cordata (Linden Tree, Small-leaved Lime) and Tilia tomentosa (Silver Linden). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Tristianiopsis

The genus Tristaniopsis is notable for their compact growth, fragrant flowers and distinct bark. Kanooka gum is an Australian native tree renowned for its smooth, mottled bark and glossy green leaves. It produces clusters of yellow flowers in the summer, making it a popular choice for urban landscaping due to its attractive appearance and tolerance to a variety of soil conditions.

Speciality Trees grow a few varieties -  Tristaniopsis laurina (Kanooka Gum, Water Gum) and Tristaniopsis laurina 'DOW10' Luscious (Luscious Kanooka Gum, Water Gum). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

U

Ulmus

Ulmus is a genus of deciduous and semi-deciduous trees commonly known as elms, which are widely distributed throughout the northern hemisphere. These trees are known for their distinctive, broad leaves and ability to form dense canopies, making them popular in urban and rural landscapes despite their vulnerability to diseases like Dutch elm disease.

Speciality Trees grow a number of these trees, including the Ulmus parvifolia (Chinese Elm), Ulmus procera (English Elm) and Ulmus procera 'Royal Parade' (Royal Parade English Elm). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Urban Forestry

Urban forestry is the management and care of trees and green spaces in urban environments to enhance the quality of life for residents. It involves the planning, planting, and maintenance of trees to provide ecological, social, and economic benefits, such as improving air quality, reducing urban heat islands, and enhancing community well-being.

Urban Heat Island

Urban Heat Island Effect is a phenomenon where urban areas experience higher temperatures than their rural surroundings due to human activities and the concentration of buildings, roads, and other heat-absorbing infrastructure. This effect results in increased energy consumption, elevated emissions of air pollutants, and health issues for urban residents.

V    

Vascular      

In relation to plants, vascular refers to the system of xylem and phloem tissues that transport water, nutrients, and sugars throughout the plant. This vascular system, characteristic of vascular plants, enables efficient circulation from roots to leaves, supporting growth and functioning similar to a circulatory system in animals.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Viburnum

Viburnum is a genus of over 150 species of shrubs and small trees that are highly appreciated in landscaping for their attractive foliage, fragrant flowers, and colourful berries. These plants are versatile and adaptable, used for everything from ornamental hedges to standalone specimens in gardens due to their diverse forms and seasonal interest.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Viburnum odoratissimum 'Awabuki' (Awabuki Sweet Viburnum), Viburnum odoratissimum 'Coppertop' (Coppertop Sweet Viburnum) and Viburnum odoratissimum 'VOQ1' Quick Fence (Quick Fence Viburnum). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

W   

Waterhouse Floribunda

Waterhousea floribunda, commonly known as the weeping lilly pilly, is an Australian native tree renowned for its dense foliage and cascading branches that create a weeping effect. This tree is often used in landscaping for its ornamental value, producing clusters of white flowers in summer followed by pink or red berry-like fruits that attract wildlife.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Waterhousea floribunda 'ST1' Whisper (syn. Syzygium) (Whisper Weeping Lilly Pilly). Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Watering Needs    

Watering needs refer to the specific amount and frequency of water required by a plant to maintain its health and facilitate growth. These needs vary widely among different plant species, influenced by factors such as climate, soil type, and the plant's stage of growth.

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Weeding      

Weeding is the process of removing unwanted plants, commonly known as weeds, that compete with cultivated plants for nutrients, water, and light. This practice is essential in gardening and agriculture to ensure that crops and decorative plants have the best conditions for growth without interference from invasive species.          

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

X    

Xylem           

Xylem is a type of tissue in vascular plants that transports water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant. It is also essential for providing structural support, as it is composed primarily of long, tough cells that help to form the woody elements of the plant stem.     

Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

Z

Zelkova        

Zelkova is a genus of six species of deciduous trees native to eastern Asia, and they are closely related to elms. Known for their graceful shape, smooth bark, and resistance to diseases, Zelkova trees are often used in urban landscaping and as street trees due to their durability and aesthetic appeal.

Speciality Trees grows a number of these trees, including the Zelkova serrata 'Green Vase' (Green Vase Japanese Elm) and Zelkova serrata 'Kiwi Sunset' (Kiwi Sunset Japanese Elm).  Speciality Trees grow many different types of trees, browse the full range here.

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